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League of Nations – Formation and Covenant

Formation & Covenant

    1,  Set up ∵ Wilson wanted it most.

    2.  For Wilson LoN = ‘ parl’ to sort arguments → stop wars.

    3.  Wanted also LoN to:

          ◦  secure a better world: ie lives & jobs, ↑ public , end .

          ◦  achieve → war impossible.

          ◦   ToV & ensure promises kept.

    4.  Wilson’s ideas refined at Paris Peace Conf w. significant contribs. from (Brit lawyer) & (S African statesman)/ draft Covenant by (Brit intl lawyer) & (US treaty expert).

   

Aims of LoN

    5.  Set out in (signed 28 June 1919):

          ◦  Stop wars,

          ◦  Improve lives & jobs,

          ◦  Disarmament,

          ◦  Enforce ToV (incl reparations issue).

    6.  1st meeting: Paris, 16 Jan 1920; HQ moved to (neutral Switz) Nov 1920